The First Article (Creation)
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9] I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth.
10] This portrays and sets forth most briefly what is the essence, will, activity, and work of
God the Father. For since the Ten Commandments have taught that we are to have not more
than one God, the question might be asked, What kind of a person is God? What does He do?
How can we praise, or portray and describe Him, that He may be known? Now, that is taught
in this and in the following article, so that the Creed is nothing else than the answer and
confession of Christians arranged with respect to the First Commandment. As if you were to
ask a little child: 11] My dear, what sort of a God have you? What do you know of Him? he
could say: This is my God: first, the Father, who has created heaven and earth; besides this
only One I regard nothing else as God; for there is no one else who could create heaven and
earth.
12] But for the learned, and those who are somewhat advanced [have acquired some
Scriptural knowledge], these three articles may all be expanded and divided into as many
parts as there are words. But now for young scholars let it suffice to indicate the most
necessary points, namely, as we have said, that this article refers to the Creation: that we
emphasize the words: Creator of heaven and earth. 13] But what is the force of this, or what
do you mean by these words: I believe in God, the Father Almighty, Maker, etc.? Answer: This
is what I mean and believe, that I am a creature of God; that is, that He has given and
constantly preserves to me my body, soul, and life, members great and small, all my senses,
reason, and understanding, and so on, food and drink, clothing and support, wife and
children, domestics, house and home, etc. 14] Besides, He causes all creatures to serve for
the uses and necessities of life sun, moon, and stars in the firmament, day and night, air, fire,
water, earth, and whatever it bears and produces, birds and fishes beasts, grain, and all kinds
of produce, 15] and whatever else there is of bodily and temporal goods, good government,
peace, security. 16] Thus we learn from this article that none of us has of himself, nor can
preserve, his life nor anything that is here enumerated or can be enumerated, however small
and unimportant a thing it might be, for all is comprehended in the word Creator.
17] Moreover, we also confess that God the Father has not only given us all that we have and
see before our eyes, but daily preserves and defends us against all evil and misfortune, averts
all sorts of danger and calamity; and that He does all this out of pure love and goodness,
without our merit, as a benevolent Father, who cares for us that no evil befall us. 18] But to
speak more of this belongs in the other two parts of this article, where we say: Father
Almighty.
19] Now, since all that we possess, and, moreover, whatever, in addition, is in heaven and
upon the earth, is daily given, preserved, and kept for us by God, it is readily inferred and
concluded that it is our duty to love, praise, and thank Him for it without ceasing, and, in
short, to serve Him with all these things, as He demands and has enjoined in the Ten
Commandments.
20] Here we could say much if we were to expatiate, how few there are that believe this
article. For we all pass over it, hear it and say it, but neither see nor consider what the words
teach us. 21] For if we believed it with the heart, we would also act accordingly, and not stalk
about proudly, act defiantly, and boast as though we had life, riches, power, and honor, etc.,
of ourselves, so that others must fear and serve us, as is the practise of the wretched,
perverse world, which is drowned in blindness, and abuses all the good things and gifts of
God only for its own pride, avarice, lust, and luxury, and never once regards God, so as to
thank Him or acknowledge Him as Lord and Creator.
22] Therefore, this article ought to humble and terrify us all, if we believed it. For we sin daily
with eyes, ears, hands, body and soul, money and possessions, and with everything we have,
especially those who even fight against the Word of God. Yet Christians have this advantage,
that they acknowledge themselves in duty bound to serve God for all these things, and to be
obedient to Him [which the world knows not how to do].
23] We ought, therefore, daily to practise this article, impress it upon our mind, and to
remember it in all that meets our eyes, and in all good that falls to our lot, and wherever we
escape from calamity or danger, that it is God who gives and does all these things, that
therein we sense and see His Paternal heart and his transcendent love toward us. Thereby
the heart would be warmed and kindled to be thankful, and to employ all such good things to
the honor and praise of God.
24] Thus we have most briefly presented the meaning of this article, as much as is at first
necessary for the most simple to learn, both as to what we have and receive from God, and
what we owe in return, which is a most excellent knowledge, but a far greater treasure. For
here we see how the Father has given Himself to us, together with all creatures, and has
most richly provided for us in this life, besides that He has overwhelmed us with
unspeakable, eternal treasures by His Son and the Holy Ghost, as we shall hear.