The Sixth Petition
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99] And lead us not into temptation.
100] We have now heard enough what toil and labor is required to retain all that for which
we pray, and to persevere therein, which, however, is not achieved without infirmities and
stumbling. Besides, although we have received forgiveness and a good conscience and are
entirely acquitted, yet is our life of such a nature that one stands to‐day and to‐morrow falls.
Therefore, even though we be godly now and stand before God with a good conscience, we
must pray again that He would not suffer us to relapse and yield to trials and temptations.
101] Temptation, however, or (as our Saxons in olden times used to call it) Bekoerunge, is of
three kinds, namely, of the flesh, of the world, and of the devil. 102] For in the flesh we dwell
and carry the old Adam about our neck, who exerts himself and incites us daily to inchastity,
laziness, gluttony and drunkenness, avarice and deception, to defraud our neighbor and to
overcharge him, and, in short, to all manner of evil lusts which cleave to us by nature, and to
which we are incited by the society, example and what we hear and see of other people,
which often wound and inflame even an innocent heart.
103] Next comes the world, which offends us in word and deed, and impels us to anger, and
impatience. In short, there is nothing but hatred and envy, enmity, violence and wrong,
unfaithfulness, vengeance, cursing, raillery, slander, pride and haughtiness, with superfluous
finery, honor, fame, and power, where no one is willing to be the least, but every one desires
to sit at the head and to be seen before all.
104] Then comes the devil, inciting and provoking in all directions, but especially agitating
matters that concern the conscience and spiritual affairs, namely, to induce us to despise and
disregard both the Word and works of God, to tear us away from faith, hope, and love, and
bring us into misbelief, false security, and obduracy, or, on the other hand, to despair, denial
of God, blasphemy, and innumerable other shocking things. These are indeed snares and
nets, yea, real fiery darts which are shot most venomously into the heart, not by flesh and
blood, but by the devil.
105] Great and grievous, indeed, are these dangers and temptations which every Christian
must bear, even though each one were alone by himself, so that every hour that we are in
this vile life where we are attacked on all sides, chased and hunted down, we are moved to
cry out and to pray that God would not suffer us to become weary and faint and to relapse
into sin, shame, and unbelief. For otherwise it is impossible to overcome even the least
temptation.
106] This, then, is leading us not into temptation, to wit, when He gives us power and
strength to resist, the temptation, however, not being taken away or removed. For while we
live in the flesh and have the devil about us, no one can escape temptation and allurements;
and it cannot be otherwise than that we must endure trials, yea, be engulfed in them; but we
pray for this, that we may not fall and be drowned in them.
107] To feel temptation is therefore a far different thing from consenting or yielding to it. We
must all feel it, although not all in the same manner, but some in a greater degree and more
severely than others; as, the young suffer especially from the flesh, afterwards, they that
attain to middle life and old age, from the world, but others who are occupied with spiritual
matters, that is, strong Christians, from the devil. 108] But such feeling, as long as it is against
our will and we would rather be rid of it, can harm no one. For if we did not feel it, it could
not be called a temptation. But to consent thereto is when we give it the reins and do not
resist or pray against it.
109] Therefore we Christians must be armed and daily expect to be incessantly attacked, in
order that no one may go on in security and heedlessly, as though the devil were far from us,
but at all times expect and parry his blows. For though I am now chaste, patient, kind, and in
firm faith, the devil will this very hour send such an arrow into my heart that I can scarcely
stand. For he is an enemy that never desists nor becomes tired, so that when one temptation
ceases, there always arise others and fresh ones.
110] Accordingly, there is no help or comfort except to run hither and to take hold of the
Lord's Prayer, and thus speak to God from the heart: Dear Father, Thou hast bidden me pray;
let me not relapse because of temptations. Then you will see that they must desist, and
finally acknowledge themselves conquered. 111] Else if you venture to help yourself by your
own thoughts and counsel, you will only make the matter worse and give the devil more
space. For he has a serpent's head, which if it gain an opening into which he can slip, the
whole body will follow without check. But prayer can prevent him and drive him back.