The Law Commands and Makes Us Know
The law commands and makes us know
This hymn exemplifies Lutheran theology of the First Use of the Law—its condemning function to reveal sin and human guilt before God. It prepares the listener for Gospel grace by establishing the impossibility of satisfying divine justice through human effort.
History & Background
Luther composed this hymn around 1525 as part of his catechetical hymn cycle presenting Law and Gospel. It appeared in various Luther hymnals and became a standard Lutheran exposition of the Law's condemning function.
Hymnal Appearances
- Lutheran Worship — 287
- The Lutheran Hymnal — 289
Translation
Bulletin Note
Luther's 1525 hymn exemplifies the First Use of the Law in Lutheran theology: the Law condemns and reveals human guilt, preparing sinners for the Gospel alone. A Reformation cornerstone linking conviction and grace.
Preaching Connection
This hymn anchors the preaching of the First Use of the Law—its condemning function—and prepares congregational hearts to receive the Gospel's liberating grace as the only adequate response to divine judgment.
Themes
Law and Gospel Sin and Grace Divine Justice Human Righteousness Justification