Philip Doddridge

1702–1751 · Baroque

English Congregationalist minister and academy tutor at Northampton, author of about 400 hymns written to follow his sermons.

Life

Philip Doddridge was born in London in 1702, the last of twenty children of an oil merchant. His grandfather had been ejected from his Anglican living in 1662; his mother was the daughter of a Lutheran pastor who had fled Prague for England, and she taught him Bible history from the Dutch tiles on the family fireplace. Declining an offer of education for the Anglican ministry, he trained at a Dissenting academy and became a Congregationalist minister. From 1729 he was pastor at Castle Hill, Northampton, and head of a dissenting academy there that trained many ministers. His The Rise and Progress of Religion in the Soul (1745) was widely read. Suffering from tuberculosis, he sailed to Lisbon for his health and died there in 1751.

As a Hymn Writer

Doddridge wrote his hymns to be sung after his sermons, each summing up the text he had preached. They were published after his death as Hymns Founded on Various Texts in the Holy Scriptures (1755). They are therefore biblical and practical, often moving from a Scripture image to personal application: 'Hark the Glad Sound!' (Luke 4), 'O God of Bethel' (Genesis 28), and hymns for Advent and the Lord's Supper.

In The Lutheran Hymnal and Lutheran Service Book (6)

  • TLH 66 Hark the Glad Sound! The Savior Comes
  • TLH 119 Great God, We Sing That Mighty Hand
  • TLH 302 The Savior Kindly Calls
  • TLH 374 Grace! 'Tis a Charming Sound
  • TLH 434 O God of Jacob, by Whose Hand
  • TLH 610 And Will the Judge Descend

Sources: Wikipedia, 'Philip Doddridge'.