In You is Gladness
In you is gladness amid all sadness
This hymn exemplifies Lutheran theology of Christian joy rooted not in external circumstances but in the person of Christ and the hope of eternal life. It reflects the paradox central to Luther's theology: believers can rejoice in tribulation because ultimate victory is secured in Christ.
History & Background
Martin Behm composed this German hymn in 1610 as an expression of Christian joy amid worldly troubles. The text was first published in Strasbourg in 1610 and became widely popular in German Lutheran hymnals throughout the seventeenth century.
Cantor Johann Lindemann (b. Gotha, Thuringia, Germany, Scripture References 1549; d. Gotha, 1631) wrote this text to fit the tune IN DIRIST st. 2 = Rom. 8:35-39 FREUDE. It was published in Lindemann’s Amorum Filii Dei Heb. 4:14-16 DecadesDuae (1598). Lindemann attended the gymnasium (high school) in Gotha and then studied at the University ofJena. He returned to Gotha, where he served on the council and became a cantor in several churches (1580-1631). One of the signers of the Lutheran Formula of Concord (1577), Lindemann published AmorumFilii Dei Decades Duae (1598), which included his “In You Is Gladness.” Catherine Winkworth prepared the English translation for the second series of her Lyra Germanica (1858). The text confesses with joy the Christian’s security of walking intimately with God through the ups and downs of daily life. The two long stanzas consist of various short biblical phrases and allusions woven into an integrated pattern of praise and petition, confession and rejoicing. All are punctuated by periodic “alleluias.” The words of the text suggest Q&A 1 of the Heidelberg Catechism.
Hymnal Appearances
- Evangelical Lutheran Worship β 867
- Glory to God β 318
- Lutheran Book of Worship β 552
- Lutheran Service Book β 818
- Lift Up Your Hearts β 93
- Lutheran Worship β 442
- Psalter Hymnal β 566
- Voices Together β 89
Translation
Christian Worship Editorial Committee
Liturgical Use
Many occasions of worship in which encouragement and joy in Christ’s saving work are appropriate in the face of “sin or death or night”; after Lord’s Supper; funerals.
Bulletin Note
Composed by Martin Behm in 1610, this hymn expresses the heart of Lutheran theology: Christian gladness springs not from external peace, but from faith in Christ's triumph over sin and death.
Preaching Connection
This hymn embodies the paradox of Law and Gospel: it names worldly sorrow and sin's weight, then thunders the consolation that in Christ's victory, believers possess a joy no circumstance can diminish.
Stanza Arc
The narrative or theological arc traced by this tune's stanzas: Law to Gospel: human misery and anxiety (stanzas 1-2) yield to Christ's treasures and freedom (stanzas 3-4); concludes in assurance and joy
Themes
Joy in Christ Trust in God Perseverance in faith Consolation in suffering Eternal hope