When Over Sin I Sorrow
When over sin I sorrow
The hymn exemplifies Lutheran teaching on justification by faith alone, declaring that Christ's single sacrifice perfects believers forever despite ongoing sin. It demonstrates the evangelical Lutheran emphasis on Christ as the sole source of forgiveness and the assurance of salvation through His work rather than human merit.
History & Background
Martin Behm composed this hymn in early 17th-century Germany as part of his devotional poetry emphasizing evangelical faith and repentance. It entered Lutheran hymnody through German songbooks and was translated into English for American Lutheran use, appearing in The Lutheran Hymnal (1941) as hymn 152.
Hymnal Appearances
- Lutheran Worship — 367
- The Lutheran Hymnal — 152
Translation
The Hymary attribution varies; likely 19th century Lutheran translator
Bulletin Note
Composed by Martin Behm (1610), this hymn embodies core Lutheran doctrine: Christ's single sacrifice perfects believers forever, assuring salvation despite ongoing sin. The tune CÂND MĂ GÂNDESC carries Eastern European roots.
Preaching Connection
This hymn crystallizes the Law-Gospel movement: sin's burden drives us to despair, yet Christ's once-for-all sacrifice declares us righteous forever, transforming sorrow into assurance.
Catechism & Confessional Connections
- Of Justification Augsburg Confession
Themes
Repentance and forgiveness Justification by faith Consolation in Christ Assurance in grace