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Lutheran reading notes

In Psalms chapter 127, the wisdom literature continues to explore prayer, worship, lament, praise, and trust in God. Lutheran interpretation often emphasizes humanity’s limitations and the need to rely on God's grace and promises. The chapter highlights the contrast between human striving and the faithfulness of God.

Theme: Wisdom, prayer, and faithful living Key people: Wise figures Key place: Israel Liturgical use: Wisdom lections
1 [A Song of degrees for Solomon.] Except the LORD build the house, they labour in vain that build it: except the LORD keep the city, the watchman waketh {but} in vain. {for...: or, of Solomon} {that...: Heb. that are builders of it in it}
Psalms 127:1 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
2 {It is} vain for you to rise up early, to sit up late, to eat the bread of sorrows: {for} so he giveth his beloved sleep.
Psalms 127:2 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
3 Lo, children {are} an heritage of the LORD: {and} the fruit of the womb {is his} reward.
Psalms 127:3 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
4 As arrows {are} in the hand of a mighty man; so {are} children of the youth.
Psalms 127:4 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
5 Happy {is} the man that hath his quiver full of them: they shall not be ashamed, but they shall speak with the enemies in the gate. {his...: Heb. filled his quiver with them} {speak...: or, subdue, or, destroy}