← Chapter 22 Chapter 24 →

Lutheran reading notes

In Psalms chapter 23, the wisdom literature continues to explore prayer, worship, lament, praise, and trust in God. Lutheran interpretation often emphasizes humanity’s limitations and the need to rely on God's grace and promises. The chapter highlights the contrast between human striving and the faithfulness of God.

Theme: Wisdom, prayer, and faithful living Key people: Wise figures Key place: Israel Liturgical use: Wisdom lections
1 [A Psalm of David.] The LORD {is} my shepherd; I shall not want.
Psalms 23:1 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
2 He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. {green...: Heb. pastures of tender grass} {still...: Heb. waters of quietness}
Psalms 23:2 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
3 He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake.
Psalms 23:3 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
4 Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou {art} with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.
Psalms 23:4 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
5 Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over. {anointest: Heb. makest fat}
Psalms 23:5 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
6 Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the LORD for ever. {for ever: Heb. to length of days}
Psalms 23:6 highlights wisdom, prayer, and faithful living with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.