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Lutheran reading notes

In Matthew chapter 25, the message of the gospel develops the theme of the life and teachings of Jesus as the promised Messiah. Lutheran interpretation frequently emphasizes the proclamation of Christ, the distinction between law and gospel, and the promise of justification through faith.

Theme: Life and teaching of Jesus Key people: Jesus; disciples Key place: Galilee; Jerusalem Liturgical use: Gospel readings throughout year
1 Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom.
Matthew 25:1 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
2 And five of them were wise, and five {were} foolish.
Matthew 25:2 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
3 They that {were} foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them:
Matthew 25:3 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
4 But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps.
Matthew 25:4 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
5 While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept.
Matthew 25:5 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
6 And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him.
Matthew 25:6 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
7 Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps.
Matthew 25:7 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
8 And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out. {gone out: or, going out}
Matthew 25:8 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
9 But the wise answered, saying, {Not so}; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves.
Matthew 25:9 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
10 And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut.
Matthew 25:10 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
11 Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us.
Matthew 25:11 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
12 But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not.
Matthew 25:12 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
13 Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh.
Matthew 25:13 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
14 For {the kingdom of heaven is} as a man travelling into a far country, {who} called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.
Matthew 25:14 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
15 And unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one; to every man according to his several ability; and straightway took his journey. {talents: a talent is one hundred and eighty seven pounds ten shillings}
Matthew 25:15 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
16 Then he that had received the five talents went and traded with the same, and made {them} other five talents.
Matthew 25:16 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
17 And likewise he that {had received} two, he also gained other two.
Matthew 25:17 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
18 But he that had received one went and digged in the earth, and hid his lord's money.
Matthew 25:18 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
19 After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.
Matthew 25:19 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
20 And so he that had received five talents came and brought other five talents, saying, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me five talents: behold, I have gained beside them five talents more.
Matthew 25:20 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
21 His lord said unto him, Well done, {thou} good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
Matthew 25:21 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
22 He also that had received two talents came and said, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me two talents: behold, I have gained two other talents beside them.
Matthew 25:22 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
23 His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
Matthew 25:23 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
24 Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard man, reaping where thou hast not sown, and gathering where thou hast not strawed:
Matthew 25:24 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
25 And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, {there} thou hast {that is} thine.
Matthew 25:25 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
26 His lord answered and said unto him, {Thou} wicked and slothful servant, thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and gather where I have not strawed:
Matthew 25:26 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
27 Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and {then} at my coming I should have received mine own with usury.
Matthew 25:27 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
28 Take therefore the talent from him, and give {it} unto him which hath ten talents.
Matthew 25:28 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
29 For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.
Matthew 25:29 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
30 And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
Matthew 25:30 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
31 When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
Matthew 25:31 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
32 And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth {his} sheep from the goats:
Matthew 25:32 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
33 And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
Matthew 25:33 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
34 Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:
Matthew 25:34 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
35 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:
Matthew 25:35 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
36 Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.
Matthew 25:36 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed {thee}? or thirsty, and gave {thee} drink?
Matthew 25:37 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took {thee} in? or naked, and clothed {thee}?
Matthew 25:38 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee?
Matthew 25:39 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done {it} unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done {it} unto me.
Matthew 25:40 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
Matthew 25:41 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
42 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink:
Matthew 25:42 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
43 I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.
Matthew 25:43 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
44 Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee?
Matthew 25:44 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
45 Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did {it} not to one of the least of these, ye did {it} not to me.
Matthew 25:45 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.
46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.
Matthew 25:46 highlights life and teaching of jesus with emphasis on law, gospel, grace, and faith.